What turnover amount requires a tax audit?


1. Delivery-based Transactions:
  • Transactions where you buy and hold a stock for more than 1 day.
  • A tax audit is applicable only if you declare delivery-based equity trades as a business income. 
  • If you declare your trades as capital gains or investments, it is not required to calculate your turnover, nor is a tax audit required (irrespective of the turnover or profitability).
  • Turnover (for tax audit of delivery-based trades) = Total value of sales
  • In the example given below, the turnover for tax will be Rs. 45,000


Stock
Buy Value
Sell Value 
Profit/Loss 
Turnover 
(for tax)
SBIN10,000 20,00010,00020,000
HDFC30,000 25,000- 5,000 25,000
Total40,00045,000 5,00045,000



2. Speculative Transactions:
  • Intraday equity trading
  • Turnover = Absolute sum of profits and losses
  • In the example given below, the turnover for tax will be Rs. 15,000


Stock
Buy Value
Sell Value 
Profit/Loss 
Turnover 
(for tax)
Reliance55,000 60,000 5,000 5,000
SBIN50,000 40,000 -10,00010,000 
Total 1,55,000 1,00,000 -5,000 15,000



3. Non-Speculative Futures Transactions:
  • Turnover = Absolute sum of profits and losses 
  • In the example given below, the turnover for tax will be Rs. 15,000


Stock
Buy Value
Sell Value 
Profit/Loss 
Turnover 
(for tax)
Nifty Futures1,50,000 1,55,000 5,0005,000 
Bank Nifty Futures
1,20,0001,10,000-10,000 10,000 
Total 2,70,000 2,65,000-5,00015,000 


 
4. Non-Speculative Options Transactions:
  • Turnover = Absolute sum of profits and losses
  • In the example given below, the turnover for tax will be Rs. 5,500


Position
Buy Value
Sell Value 
Profit/Loss 
Turnover 
(for tax)
1
2.5005,000 2,5002,500 
2
6,000
4,500-1,500
1,500 
3
3,0004,5001,5001,500
Total 11,500 14,0002,5005,500 







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